Thursday, September 3, 2009

The legend of Mount Bromo

Mount Bromo, together with Mount Tengger and Mount Semeru, is one of the most beautiful places of interest in East Java. Watching the sun rises from the crest of Mount Bromo is a very exciting experience for the tourists coming to this mountain. To reach the area, which is about 2392 m above sea level, people usually take a bus or a car as far as the village of Ngadisari. From there, a pony ride will take tourists to the rim of the mountain. It is an active volcano, and the people from surrounding areas bring various things as a sacrifice to the fire god, Betoro Bromo. The legend goes as follows:
Hundreds of years ago, during the reign of the last king of Majapahit, Brawijaya, one of the King's wives gave birth to a girl, who was named Roro Anteng. Later this young princess married Joko Seger, who came from a Brahman caste. Because of an unfortunate situation the couple was forced to leave the kingdom. They settled down in the mountain area. They ruled the area and named it "Tengger", which was derived from the couples' names: Roro Anteng and Joko Seger.


After several years the region flourished in prosperity, but Roro Anteng and Joko Seger were unhappy because they did not have a child. Frustrated, they climbed the top of the mountain and prayed night and day hoping that the gods would listen. The prayer was heard and Betoro Bromo promised them many children. However, the couple had to promise that they would sacrifice their youngest child in return.

Roro Anteng gave birth to a child, then another, and another. In the end Roro Anteng and Joko Seger got 25 children. Soon it was time for them to sacrifice the youngest child, Kesuma, but the parents just could not do it. They tried to hide the child, but an eruption happened and Kesuma fell into the crater. There was silence before they heard a voice: "I have to be sacrificed so that you will all stay alive. From now on, you should arrange an annual offering ceremony on the 14th of Kesodo (the twelfth month of Tenggerese calender."It was Kesuma's voice.

Kesuma's brothers and sisters held the offering ceremony every year. Instead of a human being, these people collected fruit, vegetables, rice and meat to be offered to the gods. And this has been done generation after generation until today.
Taken from A Guide Book for Tourism: East Java
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Wednesday, September 2, 2009

Earthquake in Jakarta

Tasikmalaya, (TVOne)

Earthquake measuring 7.3 on the Richter Scale (SR) rocked the southwest of Tasikmalaya. According to the Meteorological Agency, Climatology, and Geophysics (BMKG), the earthquake occurred at 14:55 pm.

Earthquake shocks felt in Jakarta, Jogjakarta, Pelabuhan Ratu, and Banjarnegara. Earthquake tsunami potential. As a result of the earthquake is reported, the telecommunications network in Tasikmalaya disconnected. Read more...

Funny Story Part 3

Funny Story 11
Mike was not feeling well. So, he went to see the doctor. The doctor asked him a lot of questions and wrote Mike's answers down.
"What do you eat in the morning?"he asked him.
"Eggs, bread, butter, jam, and coffee," Mike answered.
"And what do you have for lunch?" the doctor asked.
"Meat or fish and bread."
"And what do you have in the evening?" the doctor continued.
"Eggs and bread."
Then the doctor said,"Eat some fruit everyday, and eat all the skin of the fruit. The skin is very good for your health. Most of the vitamins of the fruit are found in the skin. Now what fruit do you like best?" Mike was not happy. "Coconuts," he answered. Adapted from Reader's Digest

Funny Story 12
A father took his son camping to show him how to live outdoors. As the father cupped his hands into a small river, the boy cried out, "You are not going to drink that, are you, Dad?"
"Of course I am, "said the father, drinking the spring water in his hands.
"Dad, I did not mean the water,"said the boy. "I meant the tadpole."




Funny Story 13
We were gathered together, all ten of us, for our mother's 80th birthday. the conversation was on Mom's life when she was young. At that time she had to work very hard. My elder sister said, "Of course, we were practically poor because we were such a big family. Mom, why did you have so many children?"
Mother looked around at us all and said, "Well, where did you want me to stop?"


Funny Story 14

Mrs. Streisand was having a log of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. However, the doctor could not find anything wrong with her, so he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the test direct to Mrs. Streisand's doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.
Mrs. Streisand carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies' meeting.
When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, "Hello, sweetheart. I have done all your shopping for you."
"Done all my shopping?" she asked in surprise. "But how did you know what I wanted?"
"Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone," answered her husband, "So I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down."
Of course,Mrs. Streisand had to tell him that he had bought all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat!
Adapted from Advanced Stories for Reproduction

Funny Story 15
Black  :"What are you going to be when you grow up?"

Brown :"I think I will be a writer!"
Black  :"A writer? That's hard word, isn't it?"
Brown : "No, it's easy... All the words are in the dictionary!. All I have to do is rearrange them!"


Funny Story 16
Chick  : "Why cannot astronauts go to the sun?"
Chuck : "It's too hot there!"
Chick  : "They can go there at night, can't they?
Chuck : " (Stupid!)




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A Young Man and An Old Man

Some of Nasreddin's old friends were talking about the young people in their town. They all agreed that old people were wiser than young people. Then one of the old men said,"But young men are stronger than old men."All of them agreed that this was true, except Nasreddin. He said,"No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man." "What do you mean?" said his friends. "How is that possible? Explain yourself!" Well," said Nasreddin, "in on corner of my garden there is a big rock.
When I was a young man I always tried to move it, but I couldn't because I was not strong enough. I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still cannot."
Adapted from Intermediate Stories fo Reproduction
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Funny Story Part 2

Funny Story 7
"Children and grown-ups must do their best to keep the world clean," Mr. Fox said to his class. "Sometimes we see some rubbish in the streets and we must pick it up. Sometimes we eat some sweets and we must put the wrappings in the bin. We must all work together so there's no rubbish in the world. Never throw plastic into the sea! There should be no oil in the sea. If we pour poison--oil is poison in rivers and seas--into our rivers, some fish die. This is called pollution. This weekend, see if you can find some examples of pollution and write some sentences about it."Jimmy looked worried when he went home. 
On Monday, he handed in his composition. "Yesterday we had sardines fro lunch. Mom opened the tin, but all the fish were dead because the tin was full of oil!" Adapted from Longman English Grammar Practice.

Funny Story 8
A man went to a doctor and was told he had a serious illness and would need an operation. 
"Is it very dangerous?" asked the man. 
"Yes, It is. Four out of five people have this operation die," said the doctor. "But you will have nothing to worry about!"

"Why not"

"I have already operated on four people and they have all died."



Funny Story 9
Teacher : "What three words to students use most?"
Student : "I don't know"
Teacher : "That's correct!"
Student : ????

Funny Story 10
Professor Carter visited Mr. and Mrs. Crockett on the other side of town. After a good dinner and a game of cards, he said, "I'm going to walk home now."


But Mrs. Crockett looked out of the window and said, "It's raining outside. Please stay here tonight."She went and prepared the quest room for him. After a few minutes, she came back to the living-room, but the professor was not there.


Mr. and Mrs. Crockett waited for more than 30 minutes, and then they started to go to bed. But then somebody knocked at the back door of the house.


It was the professor. He was very wet. Mr. Crockett and his wife were very happy to see him. They said,"You're here!"


"Yes,"the professor answered. He smiled and added,"I went home and got my Pyjamas."
Taken from Introductory Stories for Reproductions






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Funny Story Part 1

Funny Story 1
A teacher was giving an achievement test to David, a precocious six-year-old, and she began by asking him when his birthday was.
"February 20", was the answer.
Next she asked him, "What year, David?"
He looked at the teacher quizzically at first time and then hit upon the obvious answer, "Every year".
precocious : looking older than his age
quizzically  : look curiously at
obvious      : clear

Funny Story 2
A five-year-old girl was watching her aunt breast-feed her baby.
"Does milk really come ot of there/" she asked.
"Of course," answered her aunt. There was complete silence.
Then the youngster asked,"Do you eat grass too?"

Funny Story 3
A bank teller had been robbed three times by the same man. The police officer asked her if she had noticed anything special about the robber.
"Yes,"replied the teller."He was better dressed each time."




Funny Story 4
One student to another:
"How are your English lessons coming along"
"Fine. I used to be the one who could not understand the English people, and now it is the English people who can not understand me." Taken From Reader's Digest.
Funny Story 5
A student was learning to speak English. he learned by having the tape machine under the pillow while he slept. It really worked. The trouble is he can only speak English when he's asleep!



Funny Story 6
Student: I don't think that I deserved a zero on this paper.
Teacher: You're right. But it is the lowest grade I can give.
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Tips on How Students Can Practice Their English

1. Perform every classroom activity. Do every task, even if the teacher does not call on you. If the teacher asks someone else a question, make up your answer too. Complete tasks in your head when it is someone else's turn, and check your answers against theirs.


2. Ask questions in the foreign language. As soon as you start studying English, you should learn how to ask questions, such as: "How do you say that in English?", "is it correct to say...?", "What is the English word for...?" Such simple questions give you a lot of opportunities for learning.


3. Interact with skilled speakers, including your teacher, or with classmates. Feel free to speak with your teacher outside of class. If it is not possible to do that, talking with your classmates can be an easy and enjoyable way to get some practice. Join a conversation club where you can sometimes practice your English with skilled speakers, such as English teachers, or even with native speakers who are invited by the club. or come and see them in some tourism destinations you know.



4. Listen to the language regularly. This will not only sharpen your comprehension skills, but also allow you to practice and speaking. Try to listen to the BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) or the VOA (Voice of America), watch English TV serials, and attend English movies. Remember that you need not understand every word you hear.



5. Read something in the foreign language regularly. When choosing reading materials, look for things that you can understand without relying too much on a dictionary. Still, you don't have to understand all the words in a text. A page a day is a good way to start. As you advance, you will find that you can increase both the quantity of pages you read and their level of difficulty. Find a magazine, for instance, that reflects your personal interests, whether politics, sports, or arts. Many people find that illustrated foreign-language magazines are easier to read because the pictures provides many clues.



6. Write in the foreign language regularly. Find your own reason for writing if your teacher does not assign compositions on a regular basis. A pen pal is a good motivation. you will learn a lot by trying to communicate with someone who shares your interests but comes from another country. I you don't like to write letters, or emails you can keep a diary, or write notes to friends.



7. Rehearse silently in the foreign language. This is the easiest way to practice because it does not require any particular time, place, equipment, or partner. You can look at an apple, for instance, and think: "This is an apple. It is red an shiny. but I can not eat it. It is not mine.
"Adapted from Be a More Successful Language Learner

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